As stunning as the Taj is, Agra has a lot more to offer for those wanting to immerse themselves in the history and culture of this fascinating city. You’ve made the journey to Agra, now it’s time to explore.
Whether you’re an architecture buff, history nerd or foodie, Agra has something for everyone. Did you know Agra Fort, Akbar’s Tomb and Fatehpur Sikri are equally impressive and showcase the golden age of Mughal architecture? For panoramic views of the city, head to Mehtab Bagh to watch the sun set over the Yamuna River. And no trip to Agra is complete without sampling delicious Mughlai cuisine at a local eatery.
There’s more to Agra than the Taj. Lose yourself in the living history, stunning architecture and mouthwatering food. Forget what you think you know about Agra, and discover what makes this city truly spectacular. Your adventure starts now.
Taj Mahal
The Taj Mahal is undoubtedly Agra’s biggest claim to fame and India’s most well-known monument. Built in 17th century by Mughal emperor named “Shah Jahan” as a catacomb for his wife “Mumtaz Mahal”, it’s a masterpiece of architectural beauty.
As you approach the Taj Mahal, you’ll gasp at your first glimpse of the dazzling white marble domes and minarets. The elaborate detailing, inlaid semi-precious stones, and intricate carvings will leave you in awe. Inside the main mausoleum, you’ll find the tombs of Mumtaz Mahal and Shah Jahan, surrounded by an ornate marble screen and decorative vaulted ceilings.
The Gardens
The sprawling gardens surrounding the Taj Mahal are an attraction in themselves. With manicured lawns, flower beds, reflecting pools, and paths lined with cypress trees, the Mughal-style gardens provide the perfect frame for the grand monument.
Tips for Your Visit
To avoid crowds, go early in the morning or late afternoon. You can get stunning photos of the Taj Mahal at sunrise and sunset when the white marble seems to glow. Dress modestly as this is an active place of worship. And don’t forget to bring your selfie stick – the Taj Mahal is the world’s most photographed building, after all!
Agra’s crowning jewel, the Taj Mahal, deserves its place among the New Seven Wonders of the World. Make sure you give yourself plenty of time to explore this iconic symbol of eternal love.
Fatehpur Sikri
The abandoned city of Fatehpur Sikri is a magnificent site to behold. Just 40 km from Agra, this red sandstone ghost town was once the capital of Akbar’s Mughal Empire.
The Palace Complex
At the heart of Fatehpur Sikri lies the palace complex, containing royal residences and halls. Visit the Panch Mahal, a five-story palace with intricately carved columns. Nearby is the Diwan-i-Khas, a hall for private audiences, and the Turkish Sultana’s House, residence of Akbar’s wife.
The Jodha Bai Palace belonged to Akbar’s Rajput wife and has stunning architecture. Its central courtyard leads to the largest building, the Diwan-i-Am or Hall of Public Audience.
The Mosque
No trip to Fatehpur Sikri is complete without seeing the Jama Masjid mosque. This magnificent building made of red sandstone and white marble is considered a masterpiece of Mughal architecture. With its massive courtyard, carved columns, and beautiful domes, it provides a peaceful respite from the bustle of the palace complex.
Fatehpur Sikri offers a glimpse into the grandiosity of Akbar’s court. Its well-preserved monuments let you experience the splendor and beauty of the Mughal era. A must-see on any trip to Agra, this deserted city will transport you back in time. With architecture and history around every corner, Fatehpur Sikri is truly a photographer’s paradise and a delight for culture vultures.
Agra Fort
The Agra Fort is one of the most impressive Mughal forts in India. As the main residence of the emperors of the Mughal Dynasty for over 100 years, until 1638, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the top places to visit in Agra.
Massive walls and gates
The fort is enclosed by massive walls that are over 2 miles long and 70 feet high. The main gate, Amar Singh Gate, leads to a series of impressive gates and courtyards. The Amar Singh gate has a drawbridge over a moat and intricately carved ramparts. Walking through the gates, you’ll see the architectural wonder and grandeur of Mughal military might.
Royal palaces and audience halls
Inside are a maze of buildings, including royal palaces, audience halls and mosques. The highlight is the Shah Jahan Mahal, the palace of Shah Jahan, made of white marble and floral inlays. Nearby is the Khas Mahal, the emperor’s private palace, and the Sheesh Mahal, ‘Palace of Mirrors’, which has walls inlaid with thousands of tiny mirrors.
Beautiful mosques
Within the fort are two beautiful mosques – the Moti Masjid, a small white marble mosque, and the Nagina Masjid, made of black marble. The mosques were places of worship for the royal ladies.
A visit to the Agra Fort offers a glimpse into the grandeur and opulence of the Mughal era. Walking through the palaces, halls and mosques, you can visualize the splendor and glory of Shah Jahan’s reign. No trip to Agra is complete without exploring the magnificent Agra Fort.
Akbar’s Tomb
Akbar’s Tomb, also known as Sikandra, is the final resting place of Emperor Akbar. Located in Sikandra, a suburb of Agra, this grand tomb is set amidst beautiful gardens.
Architecture
The architecture of Akbar’s Tomb is a mix of Hindu, Islamic, Buddhist, Jain and Christian motifs, much like the new religion Din-i-Ilahi that Akbar had propagated. The tomb has five storeys and is built using red sandstone and marble. The central chamber houses the cenotaph of Akbar. The ceilings have beautiful murals and the marble screens around the cenotaph are intricately carved.
The tomb is entered through a massive gate built in the Buland Darwaza style. The pathways leading to the central chamber of the tomb are lined with cloisters and alcoves. The lower storeys of the tomb have stone pillars while the upper storeys have marble pillars and balconies. The tomb is crowned by a marble dome.
Gardens
The picturesque gardens surrounding the tomb further enhance its beauty. The gardens have walkways lined with trees, lush green lawns, and pools. Spot birds like parrots, peacocks and kingfishers in the gardens. The well-manicured lawns and foliage offer plenty of shade and seclusion.
Akbar’s Tomb is a must-visit in Agra to experience the grandeur of Mughal architecture and to pay your respects to one of the greatest Mughal Emperors. The tomb complex is open from sunrise to sunset and entry tickets can be bought at the gate.
Itmad-ud-Daulah’s Tomb
Known as the “Baby Taj”, Itmad-ud-Daulah’s Tomb is considered to be one of the most beautiful Mughal tombs. Built in 1628, it is the first building to be fully made of marble in Mughal architecture. The monument contains the tomb of Nur Jahan’s father, Mirza Ghiyas Beg.
The tomb has beautiful marble lattice or jali work with intricately carved floral and geometric designs. The interior of the tomb is profusely decorated with paintings, inlaid precious and semi-precious stones such as cornelian, jasper, lapis lazuli, onyx, and topaz. The beautiful marble and stone carvings with the lattice work makes it a delight to behold.
The monument is located on the left bank of the Yamuna river, set in a large Mughal garden. The garden has walkways flanked by streams and fountains. It is a very peaceful place and a popular spot for picnics. The tomb’s striking architecture and the well-manicured garden attract many tourists and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Visiting the “Baby Taj” is a great way to experience the early Mughal architecture and spend a relaxing day. The entrance fee is very nominal and it is open from sunrise to sunset. The best time to visit is in the late afternoon, when the sun bathes the marble tomb in a warm glow. If you’re looking for a quiet escape from the bustle of Agra, the serene surroundings of Itmad-ud-Daulah’s tomb should not be missed.
Sikandra Fort
The Sikandra Fort is another must-see spot just outside Agra. This red sandstone and marble tomb was built by Emperor Akbar to honor his father, Humayun.
Architecture
The architecture of Sikandra Fort is a beautiful combination of Hindu and Islamic styles. The mausoleum has three-story minarets at each corner and white marble inlays. The tomb itself is an impressive four-story structure with intricately carved sandstone and lattice stone windows. The overall effect is both bold and elegant.
When you enter the gate of the fort, you’ll walk down a long pathway through peaceful gardens to reach the tomb. It’s a serene place to stroll and soak in the historic atmosphere. The fort’s gardens are well-manicured, filled with red sandstone walkways, pools of water, and lush greenery.
Akbar’s Tomb
Emperor Akbar designed his own tomb as well, and his cenotaph is located in the upper story of Humayun’s tomb. Akbar’s actual tomb is in a vault below Humayun’s, in keeping with Mughal tradition. Akbar himself oversaw the initial construction, though the fort was completed by his son Jahangir after Akbar’s death.
A trip to Agra isn’t complete without visiting Sikandra Fort. The elegant tomb, beautiful gardens, and rich history give you a glimpse into the glory of the Mughal Empire. It’s a peaceful place to reflect on Agra’s storied past and imagine what life was like during Akbar’s reign. Don’t miss the chance to see this architectural wonder.
Jodha Bai ka Rauza
One of the most important historical sites in Agra is Jodha Bai ka Rauza, the tomb of Akbar’s wife Jodha Bai. Located just 1 km from the Taj Mahal, this Mughal-style tomb was built in 1611 by Akbar in memory of his beloved wife.
The architecture of Jodha Bai ka Rauza is simple yet elegant. The tomb is enclosed within sandstone walls and consists of a central octagonal chamber and a verandah. The octagonal chamber contains the cenotaph of Jodha Bai, while the actual graves are in the basement. The interior of the chamber is adorned with paintings and stucco decorations. The lattice screen windows allow soft light to filter in, illuminating the intricately carved stucco panels.
Around the central chamber, the verandah has arched openings supported by sandstone columns. The verandah provides a peaceful atmosphere for visitors to sit and admire the beauty of the monument. Outside, the well-manicured lawns and gardens surrounding the tomb further enhance its charm.
A trip to the Taj Mahal would not be complete without visiting this architectural wonder, a testament to Akbar’s love and devotion. Jodha Bai ka Rauza is a perfect place to gain insight into the lives and times of Mughal rulers. Open from sunrise to sunset, the tomb is included as part of the Agra Fort ticket. So when you visit the Taj and Agra Fort, don’t miss out on this hidden gem, a monument of love that stands as eternal as the Taj Mahal.
Wildlife SOS
Wildlife SOS is one of the best places to visit in Agra if you want to make a difference. This non-profit organization is dedicated to protecting and conserving India’s natural heritage and wildlife. They operate two facilities in Agra that are open for public visits and volunteering.
The Agra Bear Rescue Facility is home to over 200 sloth bears rescued from captivity. These bears were once used for entertainment, forced to dance for tourists and beg for money. Now they live in large enclosures with others of their kind, free to roam and be bears. You can take a tour to learn about the important conservation work being done and even sponsor a bear.
The Elephant Conservation and Care Center provides lifetime care to elephants retired from zoos, circuses, and logging operations. Over 20 elephants call this center home, including some that were once tourist rides in Amer Fort. Now they roam freely on over 100 acres of natural habitat. You can visit the center to see these magnificent animals up close in a peaceful, ethical setting.
By supporting Wildlife SOS through donations, tours, or volunteering your time, you’ll be helping to protect some of India’s most vulnerable animals. Meet the bears and elephants that have been given a second chance at life thanks to the dedication of this organization. Discover how to responsibly enjoy wildlife and make sustainable choices as a conscious traveler. Your experience at Wildlife SOS’s facilities will stay with you long after leaving Agra.
Gurudwara Guru Ka Taal
One of the holiest Sikh shrines in Agra, Gurudwara Guru Ka Taal was built in the memory of the ninth Sikh Guru, Guru Tegh Bahadur. Located close to Itmad-ud-Daulah’s Tomb, this magnificent shrine is a must-visit when in Agra.
The gurudwara was constructed on the site where Guru Tegh Bahadur rested during his journey from Punjab to Bengal and Bihar. The basement of the shrine houses the sacred well from which Guru Tegh Bahadur took water to quench his thirst. Devotees still collect the holy water from this well, believing it to have healing powers.
A splendid white structure, the gurudwara’s architecture is a sight to behold. The sanctum within, where the Guru Granth Sahib is placed, is beautifully decorated. The Guru Granth Sahib is the holy book of Sikhism, containing the teachings of the ten Sikh gurus. Paying obeisance to the Guru Granth Sahib and listening to hymns from it is an integral part of worship at any gurudwara.
The Gurudwara Guru Ka Taal holds both historical and religious significance for Sikhs. A visit here provides insight into the religious beliefs and values of Sikhism. The peaceful ambiance and hospitality are sure to make you feel blessed. The langar or community kitchen offers free meals to devotees and visitors regardless of their religion, caste or gender. Partaking in the langar is a humbling experience that reinforces the Sikh principles of equality, humility and service to humanity.
When in Agra, do make time to visit the Gurudwara Guru Ka Taal. The serenity within its premises and the opportunity to learn about Sikhism make it a memorable trip. Pay your respects, savor the langar and feel your soul nourished in the house of the Guru.
Chini Ka Rauza
One of the most beautiful monuments in Agra is Chini Ka Rauza. It’s the tomb of Afzal Khan, a poet who served in the court of Shah Jahan. The tomb is situated on the eastern bank of the Yamuna River, just 1 kilometer north of Itmad-ud-Daulah’s Tomb.
The mausoleum is entirely made of glazed tiles, hence the name “Chini Ka Rauza” which means “China Tomb”. The intricate tile work with beautiful floral and geometric patterns in blue, green and yellow will leave you mesmerized. The tomb has an octagonal shaped chamber and the ceilings are decorated with colorful tiles with floral patterns.
Surrounding the central tomb are verdant gardens, adding to the serenity of the monument. Take a stroll along the walkways and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere. The gardens are well manicured and the landscaping enhances the beauty of the monument.
Chini Ka Rauza is often overlooked by visitors to Agra in favor of the Taj Mahal and Agra Fort, but it is worth visiting for its architectural beauty and tranquil environs. The monument is open from sunrise to sunset, and admission tickets can be purchased on site. If you want to avoid crowds, early morning is the best time to visit.
Bring your camera to capture the vibrant tile work and picturesque gardens. A trip to Chini Ka Rauza will leave you with lasting memories of the stunning craftsmanship from the Mughal era. Don’t miss out on this hidden gem on your visit to Agra!
Anguri Bagh
The Anguri Bagh, or Grape Garden, is a beautiful Mughal garden located just south of the Taj Mahal complex. This serene paradise was built in the early 1600s by Shah Jahan for his wife Mumtaz Mahal.
As you enter through the decorative gate, you’ll find a large square garden divided into four smaller squares by walkways. At the center lies a platform with a decorative marble throne, providing a glimpse into the lavish lifestyle of the Mughal emperors. The geometric symmetry and perfect proportions are truly a sight to behold.
The garden is filled with fruit trees, including grapevines – hence the name “Anguri Bagh”. Take a stroll down the walkways, admiring the manicured lawns and pristine fountains. In the spring, the garden comes alive with the fragrance of mango and guava blossoms. Sit for a while on a marble bench and enjoy the peaceful surroundings as parakeets chirp overhead.
For a small fee, you can also visit the underground chambers below the garden that were used by the royal harem. Descend the steps into the cool interior and marvel at the red sandstone arches and intricately carved walls. These chambers provided an escape from the hot Agra summers for Mumtaz Mahal and the royal ladies.
A visit to the Anguri Bagh offers a glimpse into a bygone era and a rare opportunity to experience the grandeur of Shah Jahan’s reign. The soothing atmosphere of this historic garden and its Mughal-era monuments make it well worth a visit on your trip to Agra.
Diwan-I-Aam
The Diwan-i-Aam, or Hall of Public Audience, is where the emperors of the Mughal Empire held court and met with common people and officials.
As you enter through the grand gate of the Agra Fort, the Diwan-i-Aam will likely be one of the first structures you see. Its red sandstone columns, intricately carved arches, and marble inlay work are a sight to behold. The hall was built in the mid-16th century by Akbar, one of the greatest Mughal emperors, to showcase his power and wealth.
When the emperor presided over the hall, he would sit in the lavish throne niche at the back of the hall, shaded by a golden canopy and surrounded by opulent gold and gemstone decor. Petitioners and visitors would gather in the wide open space of the hall, shaded from the hot sun by the arches above. Akbar was known for holding open court here, where anyone could approach the throne and present their requests or grievances to the emperor.
Today, the Diwan-i-Aam stands as a monument to the glory of Mughal imperial rule. As you walk under its arches, imagine the hall filled with courtiers, officials, and common people from across the empire. Picture the emperor Akbar seated on his throne, dispensing justice and receiving gifts. The Diwan-i-Aam offers a glimpse into the power and majesty of Akbar’s court. No trip to Agra Fort is complete without visiting this awe-inspiring hall.
Dolphin Water Park
Dolphin Water Park is one of the most popular attractions in Agra, especially for families with kids. This massive 25-acre water park
has over 20 thrilling water rides and attractions to enjoy a fun-filled day.
Exciting Water Rides
The park features some adrenaline-pumping water rides like the Tornado, Kamikaze, Twister and Aqua Loop. The massive wave pool generates waves up to 3 feet high, perfect for boogie boarding. For a more relaxing time, float down Adventure River on a tube or just splash around in the Rain Disco. The kids will love spending hours in the specially-designed children’s water play area with mini slides, fountains, and pools.
Additional Facilities
There are many additional facilities within the park to make your visit comfortable and convenient. Lockers and changing rooms are available to store your belongings. Loungers and cabanas provide a place to relax in the shade. Multiple food outlets and snack bars scattered around the park offer everything from pizza and burgers to ice cream and candy. An on-site first aid center attends to any medical needs.
Best Time to Visit
The park is open daily from 10 am to 6 pm, though the water rides close at 5 pm. The best time to visit is on weekdays or early in the day on weekends to avoid very long wait times for the rides, especially during peak summer season. Discounted combo tickets are available when combined with a visit to the nearby Taj Mahal or Agra Fort.
A fun-filled day enjoying the many exciting water attractions with family and friends at the Dolphin Water Park is the perfect way to beat the heat and add some thrill to your Agra holiday. Don’t miss out on a splashy good time!
Jama Masjid
The Jama Masjid in Agra is India’s largest mosque and an architectural masterpiece. Built in the 17th century, it remains an important place of worship today. If you only have time to visit one sight in Agra, the Jama Masjid should be at the top of your list.
When you enter the arched gateways leading into the mosque, you’ll immediately be struck by its immense scale. The main courtyard can hold up to 25,000 worshippers, demonstrating the ambition and vision of the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan who constructed it. The intricate carvings, alternating vertical and horizontal stripes, and bulbous domes are hallmarks of Mughal architecture.
To experience the mosque fully, climb one of the two minarets for panoramic views of the city. You’ll see the Taj Mahal in the distance and get a sense of how the Jama Masjid once towered over Agra. The minarets themselves are architectural wonders, with spectacular spiral staircases.
The mosque is open to visitors daily, except during prayer times. As a place of worship, be sure to dress conservatively – trousers or long skirts for women, and cover your head. You can also pay a small fee to enter the mosque’s museum in the south gate, housing relics from the Mughal era.
No trip to Agra is complete without visiting the sublime Jama Masjid. This monument to religious tolerance and inclusion is a stunning example of the artistic and cultural heights achieved during the Mughal reign. Let its beauty and grandeur leave a lasting impression on you, as it has for centuries of visitors before.
Conclusion
So there you have it, the best places to visit in Agra. From the stunning Taj Mahal to the impressive Agra Fort, this city is filled with architectural and historical wonders. Whether you’re interested in Mughal history or just want to snap some photos of beautiful buildings, you’ll find plenty to see and do in Agra. The food is also amazing, with lots of options for vegetarians and meat-eaters alike. What are you waiting for? Book your tickets, pack your bags, and get ready for an unforgettable trip. Agra awaits!